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Problem:
Women’s needs regarding water have a low priority in
many communities.
Response:
Organize and come up with positive action strategies for
persuading the men of the
community to include women in all decision-making situations that affect
the community.
Example:
Severe water shortages often face the Mossi people of
Burkina Fasso where rains are infrequent and the water sinks rapidly into
the dry earth. Women, who are responsible for growing their families’
food, suffer especially from this water shortage. Yet despite their
central role in the village economy, Mossi women traditionally have had
little voice in community affairs.
In Saye, the village women’s local Naam group (an NGO with a history
of active participation in the community) organized around the problem of
water shortage. Together, they decided on a solution: To build small
earthen dams that would collect water during the rainy season. The men
were skeptical, but as a group, the women demanded that the dams be built,
threatening to return to the villages of their birth if the village would
not cooperate. In 1981, the women’s Naam group, working with the entire
village population, built the first "Women’s Dam". The
national Naam office was able to organize resources, which were locally
available ones whenever possible. Materials were donated by international
agencies, and the federation of Naam groups provided financial assistance
to help purchase sand and a truck. Not only was the dam successful, but it
cost only a fraction of what the government spends on similar projects,
and the villagers can maintain these dams by themselves.
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